Powder Diffraction

This course targets masters and PhD students in the fields of chemistry, physics, and engineering interested in learning and applying X-ray and neutron powder diffraction for materials analysis and characterization.

Eligibility & Prerequisites

Courses are open to all, but selection may be limited if the number of applicants is high.

Our main target group are PhD students, but courses are also open to advanced MSc students, postdocs, and participants from industry.

Students should possess basic knowledge of the crystalline state, crystal lattices, symmetry, systematic absences, and diffraction fundamentals (e.g., SU course “Structure analysis by driffraction – KZ8013). Familiarity with structure viewers (Diamond, Mercury, CrystalMaker, VESTA) is expected.

Next course date

March 2027

Learning Objectives

  • Obtain understanding of diffraction principles and application of powder diffraction for phase/structural analysis.
  • Gain tools and experience to independently perform advanced analysis of powder diffraction data.

Course Main Content

The course consists of a theory part and a project part. The theory part provides a brief review of crystallography — including crystal structure description, symmetry, lattices, and space groups — and the principles of diffraction for single crystals and powders, both nuclear and magnetic. It then focuses on the specifics of powder diffraction, covering pattern backgrounds, peak positions and shapes, indexing, intensity extraction, and Rietveld refinement. The project part involves applying these methods to real data sets and solving practical diffraction problems

Literature

  • Pecharsky & Zavalij (2006): Fundamentals of Powder Diffraction and Structural Characterization of Materials, Springer (ISBN: 978-0-387-09578-3).
  • Dinnebier & Billinge (2008): Powder Diffraction, Theory and Practice, RSC publishing (ISBN: 9778-0-85404-231-9).

Examination & Requirements for Final Grade

Written exam covering lectures and an oral presentation of the project work.

Contact

Docent Ken Inge (Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry (MMK), Stockholm University ) – Andrew.inge@mmk.su.se

English Course Title: Power Diffraction with X-rays and Neutrons in Materials Chemistry
Credits: 7.5 hp
Arranged by: Stockholm University
Location: Stockholm University
Teaching Language: English

Educational Level: Master’s level
Subject Area: Chemistry
Grade Scale: Pass/Fail